Strategy8 min read• Beginner

Preflop Strategy: Which Hands to Play from Every Position

The single most impactful change you can make to your poker game is tightening your preflop hand selection. Most losing players play too many hands — if your VPIP is above 25%, you're bleeding money.

The TAG Approach

TAG stands for Tight-Aggressive. It means playing a small percentage of hands (tight) and betting/raising when you do play (aggressive). This is the most profitable style at micro-stakes.

🎯 Target VPIP by Position
UTG
6%
MP
10%
CO
16%
BTN
24%
SB
10%
BB
25%

Position Ranges

UTG (Under the Gun) — 6% of hands

This is the tightest position. You act first on every street, so you need the strongest hands.

RAISE: AA, KK, QQ, AKs, AKo, JJ, TT, AQs

That's it. Everything else — fold. No AJo, no KQo, no small pairs. Discipline wins.

MP (Middle Position) — 10%

Slightly wider than UTG, but still tight. Add a few more broadway combos.

RAISE: AA-TT, AKs-AJs, AKo-AQo, KQs-KJs, QJs
CALL: 99

CO (Cutoff) — 16%

Now we're talking. The CO is where you start opening wider, especially if everyone has folded.

RAISE: AA-TT, AKs-ATs, AKo-AJo, A5s, KQs-KTs, QJs, JTs
CALL: 99, 88, 77

BTN (Button) — 24%

The Button is the most profitable position in poker. You act last on every post-flop street, giving you maximum information. Open wide here!

RAISE: AA-TT, AKs-A9s, A5s, AKo-AJo, KQs-KTs, KQo-KJo, QJs-QTs, QJo, JTs-JTo, T9s, 98s, 87s
SET MINE: 99, 88, 77, 66, 55

SB (Small Blind) — 10%

The SB is a losing position. You're out of position for the entire hand. RAISE or FOLD — never limp from the SB.

RAISE: AA-TT, AKs-ATs, AKo-AQo, KQs-KJs, QJs, JTs
CALL: 99, 88

BB (Big Blind) — 25%

The BB is special — you've already invested money, so you can defend wider against raises. But still be selective.

3-BET: AA-JJ, AKs, AKo, AQs
DEFEND (CALL): TT-55, AJs-A5s, AQo-AJo, KQs-KTs, KJo, QJs-QTs, JTs-JTo, T9s, 98s, 87s, 76s

The 5 Cardinal Rules

  1. 1. Never limp. If your hand is worth playing, it's worth raising. Limping is passive and invites multi-way pots where your hand is difficult to play.
  2. 2. Raise 3x the big blind. Standard open-raise size. Add 1BB per limper in front of you.
  3. 3. Never call all-in with one pair. At micro-stakes, an all-in usually means two pair or better. Your top pair top kicker is behind.
  4. 4. Respect 3-bets. If you open-raise and get re-raised, fold everything except premium hands (AA-QQ, AK).
  5. 5. Position is everything. The same hand that's a fold in UTG is a raise on the Button. Always consider where you are sitting.