Strategy

What is GTO in Poker? Definition & Examples

Also known as Game Theory Optimal

Here's a clear definition with real-hand context, plus how it connects to the rest of your strategy.

Quick answer

GTO (Game Theory Optimal) — A mathematically unexploitable strategy.

In more detail

Pure GTO play is impossible to beat in the long run but doesn’t maximally exploit weak opponents. Most strong micro-stakes players play GTO-influenced exploitative poker.

Common questions

What does GTO mean in poker?

Pure GTO play is impossible to beat in the long run but doesn’t maximally exploit weak opponents. Most strong micro-stakes players play GTO-influenced exploitative poker.

Related terms

Range
The set of all hands a player could hold in a given spot.
EV
The average profit/loss of a play over infinite repetitions.
Bluff
Betting or raising with a weak hand to make opponents fold.
Check-Raise
Checking, then raising after an opponent bets.

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