Overcards vs pair

AK vs 99: Who Wins? Exact Odds

54.6%99 equity vs 45.4% for AK

99 wins — but barely. All-in preflop, pocket nines beat ace-king about 54.6% of the time across all suit combinations: 55.3% against AKo and 52.6% against AKs. It is a genuine race, and the pair is always the slight favorite.

Win, tie, loss

AK wins 45.2%tie 0.4%99 wins 54.4%

Share of all possible runouts across every suit combination (96 combo pairs). Equity adds half the ties to each side: AK 45.4%, 99 54.6%.

Equity by suit configuration

AKo vs 9944.7% / 55.3%

Suit configurationCombosAKo equity99 equity
A♠K♥ vs 9♠9♦
9♠ shares the ace's suit
2444.73%55.27%
A♠K♥ vs 9♥9♦
9♥ shares the king's suit
2444.73%55.27%
A♠K♥ vs 9♠9♥
9♠ shares the ace's suit; 9♥ shares the king's suit
1245.14%54.86%
A♠K♥ vs 9♦9♣
no shared suits — every backdoor flush is live
1244.32%55.68%
All AKo vs 99 combos7244.73%55.27%

AKs vs 9947.4% / 52.6%

Suit configurationCombosAKs equity99 equity
A♠K♠ vs 9♥9♦
no AK flush-suit card in the other hand — the flush draw is fully live
1247.61%52.39%
A♠K♠ vs 9♠9♥
9♠ blocks one card of AK's flush suit
1247.24%52.76%
All AKs vs 99 combos2447.42%52.58%

Each row is a suit-isomorphism class: relabeling the four suits doesn't change equity, so every combo in a row has the identical, exactly-enumerated number. “Combos” counts the hand-vs-hand combinations the row represents.

Why the race is this close

A made pair starts ahead of two unpaired cards — even the best two. AK catches up by pairing an ace or a king (one arrives on the board 50.3% of the time) or by making a straight or flush. But 99 redraws too: when AK pairs, the pocket pair can still spike a set, and on blank runouts the pair simply holds. Add it all up and pocket nines land at 54.6%, ace-king at 45.4% — closer than "you're behind" makes it sound, further than "it's a pure flip".

  • AK still takes the pot 45.4% of the time. The total gap is only 9.2 equity points — compare AA vs KK, where the gap is 63.9 points. "You're behind" costs far less here than in a real cooler.
  • Suits are worth real equity: AKs has 47.4% against 99 vs 44.7% for AKo — 2.7 points just for being suited. Exact suit layout moves the number from 44.3% to 47.6%.
  • An ace or king reaches the board 50.3% of the time, yet AKo's equity is only 44.7% — 99 sometimes redraws to a set or straight even when AK pairs, and against 99 every one of AK's straight cards is live.

How it was calculated

Exact enumeration, not simulation: for every suit configuration above, all 1,712,304 possible five-card boards were dealt and both hands scored with app/lib/poker-eval.js — the same 7-card evaluator behind /tools/odds-calculator. Ties split the pot, so equity is win% plus half the tie%. Computed 2026-07-27.

Don't take our word for it — run AK vs 99 yourself in the odds calculator and watch the Monte Carlo estimate converge on these numbers.

Frequently asked questions

Who wins AK vs 99 all-in preflop?+

99 is the favorite. Across every suit combination 99 wins 54.4% of boards outright, AK wins 45.2%, and 0.4% are ties — total pot equity of 54.6% vs 45.4%. Exact enumeration of all 1,712,304 possible boards per suit configuration.

Is AK vs 99 a coin flip?+

Close enough that players call it one. AK has 44.7% equity offsuit and 47.4% suited — inside the 45–55% band most players consider a flip, but the pair's edge is real and constant.

Does suited matter in AK vs 99?+

Yes. AKs earns 47.4% vs 44.7% for AKo — a 2.7-point difference. Even within one class the exact suits matter: from 44.3% in the worst layout to 47.6% in the best (see the configuration table).

How often do AK vs 99 tie?+

0.4% of runouts end in a chopped pot — usually a straight or board-dominated hand both players share.

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